Hyponymic Approach of Verbs in Different Language Systems

Abstract

This article gives information on how a hyponym forms the relational and semantic basis of a verb. AThis article gives information on how a hyponym forms the relational and semantic basis of a verb. American Linguists Chafe and S. Fillmore, English linguist L. Talmy, Uzbek linguist J.Sh.Djumabaeva, Asian linguist Abdul Chaer and other scholars ideas and opinions were presented and discussed. A lexical hyponymic configuration and hyponymic relationship of verbs such as “fall (yiqilmoq),“multiply (kopaytirmoq), “strike (urmoq), and walk (yurmoq) have been developed. The L0 layer, the upper layer L+1, and the lower layer L-1 were analyzed and examined with the help of examplesmerican Linguists Chafe and S. Fillmore, English linguist L. Talmy, Uzbek linguist J.Sh.Djumabaeva, Asian linguist Abdul Chaer and other scholars ideas and opinions were presented and discussed. A lexical hyponymic configuration and hyponymic relationship of verbs such as “fall (yiqilmoq),“multiply (kopaytirmoq), “strike (urmoq), and walk (yurmoq) have been developed. The L0 layer, the upper layer L+1, and the lower layer L-1 were analyzed and examined with the help of examples