Value, Urgency of Preserving the Monuments of Folk Architecture of Uzbekistan and the Project “Concept of Restoration”

Abstract

The time has come to systematize the historical stages of the formation of urban planning on the example of real objects, from antiquity to the present time in the historical science of the architecture of our country, within the framework of creating the tourist attractiveness of Uzbekistan. For instance, the whole panorama of the historical styles that existed during the period of the rise of the cities is found in the most tourist-attractive cities of Europe like Athens, Rome and Venice. The need to establish the periodicity of architectural structures on real objects is dictated by the goal to fully reflect the periodicity of the formation of historical styles. If you look at the history of architecture from this point of view, you can see the gaps between the architectural objects of the period of antiquity and the religious buildings of the Islamic period, more than X-XII centuries long at the entire historical process of urban planning in our country. For example, the oldest surviving monument in Tashkent, which celebrated its 2,200th anniversary, is the Yunuskhan mausoleum, built at the end of the 15th century.