BRONCHIAL ASTHMA AND CARDIOVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS
Keywords:
Bronchial Asthma, Cardiovascular Complications, Inflammation, C-Reactive Protein, Interleukin-6, Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, Systemic InflammationAbstract
This study investigates the association between bronchial asthma and cardiovascular diseases, addressing a significant knowledge gap regarding the impact of chronic respiratory conditions on cardiovascular health. Despite existing evidence suggesting a link, comprehensive data specifically examining inflammatory markers in asthmatic patients remain limited. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis involving 500 participants, including 250 individuals diagnosed with asthma and 250 control subjects. Key cardiovascular health markers, such as blood pressure, heart rate, and inflammatory cytokines (C-Reactive Protein and Interleukin-6), were assessed. The findings revealed that asthmatic patients exhibited significantly higher blood pressure (p < 0.001), elevated heart rates (p < 0.01), and increased levels of CRP and IL-6 (p < 0.001) compared to controls. These results suggest a concerning trend of cardiovascular risk factors in patients with bronchial asthma. The implications of this study highlight the necessity for integrated healthcare approaches that include routine cardiovascular assessments for asthmatic patients to mitigate potential risks. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies to elucidate the causal relationship between asthma and cardiovascular diseases, as well as the effects of various asthma treatments on cardiovascular outcomes.
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