The Role of Uzbek National Instruments in Traditional Rituals and Ceremonies

Abstract

Uzbekistan’s cultural heritage is rich in traditional rituals and ceremonies, many of which are deeply intertwined with the performance of music. Central to these musical expressions are the country’s national instruments, such as the Rubab, Dutor, Nay, and Doira. This article explores the role of these instruments in various traditional rituals and ceremonies, examining their symbolic significance, the types of performances associated with them, and the evolving nature of their use in contemporary contexts. From weddings to religious ceremonies, Uzbek instruments serve as both functional and expressive tools, contributing to the emotional depth and spiritual significance of cultural practices. Through an exploration of specific rituals and the instruments used within them, this article highlights the enduring role of music in Uzbek cultural identity.