PRINCIPLES OF TREATMENT OF IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA IN CHILDREN

Authors

  • Bazarova Minura Usmanovna Andijan State Medical Institute

Keywords:

Iron deficiency anemia, children, diagnosis, treatment

Abstract

This article explores the principles of treating iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in children, a prevalent global health issue with significant developmental and cognitive impacts. It outlines a comprehensive approach to managing IDA, emphasizing timely diagnosis, addressing underlying causes, iron supplementation, dietary interventions, and preventive strategies. Key treatment methods include oral iron therapy as the first-line approach, with parenteral iron and blood transfusions reserved for severe cases. Dietary modifications to incorporate iron-rich foods and enhance absorption are discussed alongside the importance of addressing gastrointestinal or parasitic conditions contributing to iron deficiency. The article also highlights monitoring and follow-up protocols to ensure effective treatment outcomes. Finally, preventive measures such as breastfeeding promotion, iron supplementation for high-risk groups, and public health interventions are emphasized. The discussion aims to provide healthcare providers with evidence-based guidelines to mitigate the long-term consequences of IDA in children.

References

1. Lozoff, B., & Georgieff, M. K. (2006). Iron Deficiency in Early Childhood: Developmental Impact and Prevention. Pediatrics, 117(2), 703-710.

2. Wang, M., & Wei, L. (2018). Efficacy and Safety of Oral vs. Intravenous Iron in Children with Iron Deficiency Anemia. Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, 35(1), 40-47.

3. Hurrell, R. F., & Egli, I. (2010). Dietary Factors Influencing Iron Absorption and Bioavailability in Children. International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research, 80(4-5), 221-228.

4. Pasricha, S. R., et al. (2014). Global Prevalence and Risk Factors of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Preschool Children. PLoS Medicine, 11(12), e1001739.

5. Stoltzfus, R. J., & Dreyfuss, M. L. (1998). Impact of Iron Supplementation Programs on Anemia Prevalence in Developing Countries. The Journal of Nutrition, 128(2), 233S-236S.

Downloads

Published

2024-11-27

How to Cite

Bazarova Minura Usmanovna. (2024). PRINCIPLES OF TREATMENT OF IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA IN CHILDREN. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MODERN MEDICINE AND PRACTICE, 4(11), 669–677. Retrieved from http://inovatus.es/index.php/ejmmp/article/view/4599

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.