CHARACTERISTICS OF QUANTITATIVE INDICATORS OF NEUROSONOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION OF NEWBORNS WITH PERINATAL CNS LESION

Abstract

Relevance. Currently, perinatal lesions of the central nervous system of newborns occupy an important place in the structure of pathology of young children, which is associated with a high prevalence, severity of clinical manifestations and the risk of disability. Objective: to characterize the quantitative indicators of the neurosonographic study of newborns with perinatal central nervous system damage. Materials and methods: 120 newborns with moderate and severe perinatal central nervous system damage were examined: group I consisted of 40 newborns with moderate hypoxic perinatal central nervous system damage, group II included 40 newborns with severe hypoxic perinatal central nervous system damage. An increase in the size of the third and fourth ventricles, subarachnoid space, transparent septum cavity, cerebrospinal tract, pulsation of cerebral vessels, in group I up to 4,6±0,2, 5,1±0,3, 3,9±0,2,4,6±0,1, 0,3±0,2, 0,1±0,3, 3,2±2,3, 6,1± 6,5, 4,1±2,3, 3.1±4.2, 3.2±3.1 and 4.1 ±3.5 and in group II up to 5.9±0.4, 6.1±0.5.9±0.4 ml. ml, 3,2±0,2, 0,1±0,2, 0,2 ±0,1, 2,5 ±3,1, 5,8 ±6,0, 4,6 ±2,1, 3,4±4,1, 3,1 ±2,8, 3.9 ±3.1 and 4.5±3.2 respectively.